Analysis Of The Overall Recruitment Of Shoes And Clothing Factory In Pearl River Delta

For Mr. Shang, the head of the three person pants in Zhejiang Zhili, the most painful thing after the Spring Festival is hiring. In the biggest town of shoes and clothing production in the country, the annual labor gap is around 30 thousand, and thousands of shoe and clothing enterprises have been fighting for people in previous years. This year, however, Mr. Shang almost managed to solve the problem of recruiting people. Even because of too many people at home, he had to turn down part of the job seekers.

Because of the downturn in the footwear industry in Guangdong, Fujian and other Pearl River Delta regions, as well as the relocation of foreign countries to Vietnam and other Southeast Asian countries, migrant workers who worked in the Pearl River Delta had to fight for Zhejiang. This is not the first time this year.

　 This year, the station is going to grab people.

Last week, Huzhou Zhili The more than 1000 children's shoes and clothing enterprises have fully resumed work.

Mr. Shang said that because of the large number of children's shoes enterprises, there will be a war of grabbing every year after the Spring Festival. The battlefield of the war of looting was once concentrated on the station in the town. "As long as there are foreign vehicles coming into the station, all enterprises are responsible for recruiting, and the scene is spectacular."

But this year, Mr. Shang found that even if he did not spend any energy, he could get workers equally. "Many people take the initiative to come to work, sometimes come to dozens." Mr. Shang said, because the weather is always cold and cold, we dare not recruit a lot of workers to produce children's shoes at large.

"Children's clothing for so many years, this year's situation is the first time I met." Zhang Lianzhong, President of Zhili children's clothing association and general manager of Huzhou Yihua Clothing Co., Ltd., Wuxing District, Huzhou, said.

　　 20% the new employees came from Guangdong.

This year, Cao Bin came to Zhejiang for the first time.

Cao Bin and his girlfriend, who lived in Hunan, settled down in a small processing factory in Zhili last weekend. Because there were two years' work experience in the shoe and clothing factory in Guangdong, the boss arranged two jobs for them.

Cao Bin said that after graduating from high school, he and his girlfriend had been working in Guangdong. At the beginning of last year, they found a garment factory in Dongguan Humen as a lathe worker. The shoe and clothing factory mainly allocated some small orders from the neighboring foreign trade companies, but the factory orders were less and less since the second half of last year.

"It is said that the orders of foreigners are reduced a lot, and the factories of foreign trade companies are enough to do so." Cao Bin said, because a new order could not be found at once, the boss had to shut down some production lines, and divided the factory staff into two classes and took turns to take a vacation. "Originally October was the peak season for production, but because of the reduction of orders, last year's whole October and the first half of November were on vacation."

Cao Bin said he had been working with his girlfriend in the shoe and clothing factory around two months after taking a vacation. "But the overall feeling is that the enterprises there are not very stable. There are several factories in which the villagers are directly closed."

because Garment industry In the recession, Cao Bin and his girlfriend's income also plummeted. Cao Bin said that when the market was good the previous year, two girls from the apprenticeship started to earn seven thousand or eight thousand yuan a month, but two people earned ten thousand yuan in the second half of last year. In January, the factory began to take a vacation, and two people returned to their home in Hunan early.

During the new year, Cao Bin heard a relative talk. Last year, an acquaintance of his relatives made children's clothing in Zhili. When he was good, he could earn seven thousand or eight thousand yuan a month. Cao Bin said.

The head of a children's shoes enterprise in Zhili found that this year's job seekers, like Cao Bin, from Guangdong and Fujian shoes enterprises and children's clothing enterprises accounted for a considerable proportion. This year, more than 30 of the company's new recruits accounted for about 20% of the staff.

　 Outside the Pearl River Delta, Southeast Asia transfers industrial workers to Zhejiang.

Most of the about 200000 children's clothing practitioners in Anhui are from Anhui. Many of the candidates who have been transferred from Guangdong and Fujian are mostly from Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi.

Huzhou City Zhili, Wuxing District Zhang Lianzhong, President of the children's wear trade association, analyzed that the industrial workers in the Pearl River Delta region will go to Zhejiang this year. They will be lost to the foreign trade enterprises in the Pearl River Delta region such as Guangdong and Fujian in recent years, and will gradually be transferred to Vietnam and other Southeast Asian regions.

"Outside the single transfer, on the one hand causes the Guangdong and Fujian area to do foreign trade children's clothing enterprises to go bankrupt more, originally workers in these factories have to shift positions." Zhang Lianzhong said, on the other hand, because the foreign trade situation is not good enough, the children's clothing enterprises in these places simply transfer shops or factories to weaving mills, which have been transformed from domestic market to domestic market.

In fact, with the increase of production costs and the decline of European and American economies, many generations of factories in the Pearl River Delta are facing a crisis of survival in recent years.

Take Shenzhen shoe enterprises as an example, there were altogether 1800-2000 shoe manufacturing enterprises before 2008, and only about 400 now.

At present, China produces 13 billion pairs of shoes every year, the average labor cost per pair of shoes is 1.3 US dollars -1.5 dollars / hour, but in India, Brazil and Vietnam, these two data are 2 billion pairs, 900 million pairs, 800 million pairs, and 0.65 US dollars / hour, 4.35 dollars / hour and 0.48 dollars / hour respectively. Production of a pair of shoes in Vietnam costs about 1/3 of China's labor cost.

"The income of workers in Zhili is relatively high, which is also an important reason for attracting job seekers this year." Wu Rongjiang, director of the children's clothing office of the people's Government of Zhili Town, said that because of the serious shortage of work for many years, the income of the children in the weaving mill has increased in recent years, and the annual salary has increased by more than 30%. It's normal for a diligent young man to get five thousand or six thousand yuan a month. A couple can earn ten Lai Wanyuan in a year.